Know all about acute bronchitis, its causes, symptoms, and management
Bronchitis is a respiratory infection that can be acute or chronic. Acute bronchitis is the most common type and is usually triggered by a virus. It is characterized by a cough that lasts for a few days or weeks. Most people recover from acute bronchitis without complications, but it can be more severe in some cases. Read on to learn about the symptoms, risk factors, and how to manage this condition.
Acute bronchitis
Acute bronchitis is a chest cold resulting in excessive mucus production. It usually occurs due to the common cold, bacterial infections, irritants, allergies, or flu. Most symptoms of acute bronchitis typically last for around two weeks, but they can sometimes last for up to 4 or 5 weeks. So it’s always important to consult your doctor if you experience any persistent symptoms.
Causes
Acute bronchitis is a health condition that can be caused by either a bacterial or viral infection. Colds and flu are the most common causes of bronchitis. Other triggers include allergies and exposure to irritants such as smoke or pollution. Acute bronchitis can be severe for people with lung or heart diseases. Therefore, one must consult a doctor immediately to get the necessary treatment. Aside from causing physical symptoms, it can hamper work productivity and social life. There are many ways to cure or prevent this condition from developing into more severe complications.
Symptoms
Symptoms of acute bronchitis include chest pain, shortness of breath, coughing up mucus, fever, and fatigue. If left untreated, it can advance to further severe complications. Pneumonia (a more serious form of acute bronchitis) and other respiratory infection problems such as asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) can result from this condition.
Diagnosis
It is mainly diagnosed based on symptoms and a physical assessment. Your doctor may listen to your lungs with a stethoscope to help determine if you have bronchitis. If your doctor suspects you have bronchitis, they will likely ask about your coughs, how often you are coughing, and if you are producing any mucus. They may also suggest a chest X-ray or blood test if they think you might have another condition, such as pneumonia.
Treatment
If you’re experiencing bronchitis symptoms, your first step is to visit a doctor. However, several home remedies can help relieve the symptoms and speed up your recovery. One of the common ways to treat bronchitis is by humidifying the air. A humidifier generally adds moisture to the air, which helps ease congestion and inflammation. Ensure the humidity level is high enough to be comfortable but not too wet. One must drink plenty of fluids (especially warm water) to hydrate yourself and flush out any toxins triggering the condition. If you’re struggling to breathe easily, try using lukewarm water instead of hot water – this will help reduce inflammation and discomfort. Finally, take advantage of natural remedies like dark honey and ginger. Both ingredients have anti-inflammatory properties and can help improve breathing while recovering from bronchitis.
Home remedies
You can try several things to reduce your risk of developing bronchitis. First, wash your hands more often and avoid touching your face, as it will prevent the spread of viruses. Second, avoid exposure to environmental toxins such as smoke and pollution. If you are in the vicinity of these substances, wear a mask to safeguard your lungs. While most people recover from it without complications, some may develop complications like pneumonia. If you feel you have acute bronchitis, consult a doctor immediately to determine the course of action to manage it.